Poisonous Foods for Dogs: What to Watch Out For

As dog lovers and pet care professionals, we at Pick a Poo know how tempting it is to share a snack with your furry friend. But not all human foods are safe for dogs—in fact, some can be downright dangerous. Knowing what foods to avoid can help keep your pup healthy and out of the emergency vet.

Common Foods That Are Toxic to Dogs

Here are some of the most dangerous foods to keep away from your dog:

🍫 Chocolate

Contains theobromine and caffeine, which are toxic to dogs. Dark chocolate is especially dangerous and can cause vomiting, seizures, and even death.

🍇 Grapes & Raisins

Even small amounts can lead to kidney failure. Symptoms include vomiting, lethargy, and loss of appetite.

🧅 Onions, Garlic, Leeks, and Chives

These can damage red blood cells and cause anemia. They’re dangerous in all forms—raw, cooked, powdered, or dried.

🍬 Xylitol (Found in Sugar-Free Gum & Candy)

This artificial sweetener can cause a rapid drop in blood sugar and liver failure. Symptoms include vomiting, weakness, and seizures.

🍷 Alcohol

Even small amounts can be toxic. Dogs can experience vomiting, coordination issues, breathing problems, and in severe cases, coma or death.

🥑 Avocado

Contains persin, which can cause vomiting and diarrhea in dogs. The pit also poses a choking hazard.

🥛 Dairy Products

Many dogs are lactose intolerant. Milk, cheese, and ice cream can cause digestive upset, including gas and diarrhea.

🍳 Raw Eggs, Meat, or Fish

Risk of salmonella or E. coli, and raw fish like salmon can carry parasites harmful to dogs.

🥜 Macadamia Nuts

Can cause weakness, vomiting, tremors, and hyperthermia. Even a few nuts can be harmful.

What to Do If Your Dog Eats Something Toxic

• Act quickly: Call your vet or a pet poison hotline immediately.

• Don’t induce vomiting unless instructed by a professional.

• Keep packaging of the food or product to help identify the toxin.

Safe Alternatives

Instead of sharing table scraps, try dog-safe treats like:

• Carrot sticks

• Apple slices (without seeds)

• Cooked sweet potatoes

• Plain rice or pumpkin for upset stomachs

Final Tip: Keep a list of toxic foods posted on your fridge or pantry, and educate family members—especially kids—not to feed dogs from the table.